The term "browser wars" is the name given to the competition for dominance in the web browser marketplace. The term is most commonly used to refer to two specific periods: the particularly intense struggle between Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator during the late 1990s, and the competition between the browser-marketshare leader Internet Explorer and Firefox from 2004 onward.
The first
widely used web browser was NCSA Mosaic published in early 1993 (Mosaic WAS NOT the first WWW browser, Mosaic was the WWW browser that got the whole WWW revolution started. The first WWW browser I recall using was created at CERN). The Mosaic programming team then developed the first commercial web browser called Netscape Navigator, later renamed Communicator, then renamed back to just Netscape. The Netscape browser led in user share until Microsoft Internet Explorer took the lead in 1999 due to its distribution advantage. A free open source software version of Netscape was then developed called
Mozilla, which was the internal name for the old Netscape browser, and released in 2002. Mozilla has since gained in market share, particularly on non-Windows platforms, largely due to its open source foundation, and in 2004 was released in the quickly popular
FireFox version.
What browser do you use? and why?