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Iran resumes mass trial of reformists


CNN) -- Iran resumed Tuesday its mass trial of political reformists it has accused of trying to overthrow the government in the wake of the disputed presidential election in June, according to state-run media reports.

The nearly 100 people on trial in Iran's Revolutionary Court include journalists, reformist leaders, and former government ministers.

Saeed Hajjarian, a reformist journalist and former adviser to President Mohammed Khatami, testified during Tuesday's court session, according to Fars News Agency.

He "confessed" that he met with Kian Tajbakhsh, an Iranian-American who is also on trial, "in a bid to stage a velvet revolution in Iran," Fars reported.

"During the meetings we agreed to activate NGOs (non-governmental organizations) in Iran and also we aimed to reinforce the civil society (for civil disobedience)," Hajjarian was quoted by Fars as testifying.

"We were also supposed to use the experiences of the Soros Foundation in staging a velvet revolution," he added.


Tajbakhsh was an independent consultant and urban planner employed by U.S. philanthropist George Soros' Open Society Institute. When contacted by CNN, a spokeswoman for the Soros Foundation said they are aware of the report and are working on a statement in response to the allegation.

Tajbakhsh -- the only American on trial in Tehran -- resigned from his position with the foundation after he was arrested and detained for four months in 2007 on unspecified charges. He holds dual citizenship in Iran and the United States.

Earlier this month, the State Department expressed its deep concern over Tajbakhsh's detention and trial, and has called on Iran to release him.

He is one of more than 1,000 people arrested after a massive government crackdown following the June 12 election.

Iran's election authority declared incumbent President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad the overwhelming winner of the race. Opposition supporters accused the government of fraud.

Among the defendants who have been on trial this month are Seyyed Mohammad Abtahi, a former Iranian vice president; and Maziar Bahari, an Iranian-Canadian reporter for Newsweek magazine.

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said the trial, which began earlier this month, is a "sign of weakness" and shows that the Islamic republic "is afraid of its own people."

"It is a show trial, there's no doubt about it," Clinton told CNN's Fareed Zakaria on his "GPS" program. "It demonstrates I think better than any of us could ever say that this Iranian leadership is afraid of their own people, and afraid of the truth and the facts coming out."

Iran resumes mass trial of reformists - CNN.com

He is sentenced to 15 years in prison:S
Iranian-American sentenced to 15 years in prison - CNN.com

Am sure Soros has enough money to back up a velvet revolution, I wonder if he will go on with it
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Hail to the Iranian "democracy"


Iranian police warn opposition over November 4 rallies

By Parisa Hafezi

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iranian police warned the opposition on Tuesday to avoid using an anti-U.S. rally on November 4 to revive protests against the clerical establishment, the official IRNA news agency reported.

Opposition leaders Mirhossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karoubi have urged their supporters to take to the streets on Wednesday, the 30th anniversary of the U.S. embassy takeover in Tehran.

To prevent a repeat of the mass street protests that erupted after the disputed presidential election in June, Iranian authorities said security forces would confront any "illegal" gatherings.

"We are announcing that only anti-American rallies in front of the former American embassy in Tehran are legal. Other gatherings or rallies on Wednesday are illegal and will be strongly confronted by the police," Tehran police said in a statement, IRNA reported.

Anti-U.S. rallies will take place outside the former embassy, now called the "den of espionage" in Iran, to mark the seizure of the embassy after Iran's 1979 Islamic revolution when radical students took 52 Americans hostage for 444 days.

Some reformist websites have called on people to gather outside the Russian embassy instead, in an apparent protest at Moscow's recognition of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's re-election on June 12.

A reformist website said Karoubi would attend the rally outside the former U.S. embassy.

The June 12 vote, which moderate candidates Mousavi and Karoubi say was rigged to secure Ahmadinejad's re-election, sparked Iran's worst unrest in the past three decades and exposed deep divisions among the ruling elite.

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has accused the United States of trying to overthrow the clerical establishment.

On Tuesday, Khamenei said Iran would not be deceived into reconciliation with the United States, state radio reported.

"The American government is a really arrogant power and the Iranian nation will not be deceived with its apparent reconciliatory behavior until America abandons its arrogant attitude," Khamenei was quoted as saying.

NUCLEAR ROW

President Barack Obama has said he is ready to deal directly with Iran, something his predecessor largely rejected. Washington cut diplomatic ties with Tehran shortly after the 1979 revolution.

Tehran and Washington are also at odds over Iran's nuclear program, which the West fears is a cover to build bombs. Tehran says it needs nuclear technology to generate electricity.

The Iranian authorities say the June election was "the healthiest" since 1979 and Khamenei said last week it was a crime to question the outcome.

Iran's Revolutionary Guards and allied Islamic Basij militia, who suppressed the post-election protests, called on Iranians to "exercise vigilance in regard to the likelihood of mischief and plots by the enemy's agents," on November 4, IRNA said.

"Today, our duty is to defend the revolution and the Velayat-e faqih (Islamic jurisprudence)," Mohamadreza Naqdi, head of Iran's volunteer Basij militia, was quoted as saying by the Hayat-e No daily.

A senior police official said chanting slogans "unrelated to the anti-American rally" was also banned, IRNA reported.

Thousands were arrested during the post-election unrest and more than 100, including former senior officials, lawyers and activists are still in jail.

The opposition says more than 70 people were killed in the post-election violence. The official death toll is 36.

Mousavi's wife has called on the authorities to release women jailed after the election, the reformist Kaleme website reported on Tuesday.

"We demand immediate and unconditional release of all (political) prisoners, particularly those women who have been arrested," Zahra Rahnavard was quoted as saying.

Opposition demonstrators clashed with government supporters and police at annual pro-Palestinian rallies in September.

Iranian police warn opposition over November 4 rallies | International | Reuters
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